First demonstration, overall promotion and key assistance. "On the 14th, the Information Office of Shanxi provincial government held a press conference. Zhang Yuhong, party secretary and director of Shanxi Poverty Alleviation Office, introduced that Shanxi divided 117 counties (cities and districts) into three categories, coordinated policy support, capital projects and effectiveness assessment, consolidated and expanded the achievements of poverty alleviation and promoted rural revitalization.
Shanxi is an important battlefield for poverty alleviation in China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, after eight years of targeted poverty alleviation and five years of concentrated tackling, Shanxi has completed the task of eradicating absolute poverty and regional overall poverty, handed over the answer sheet of decisive fight against poverty, winning an all-round well-off society, and walked out of the road of poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics and Shanxi characteristics.
While making achievements, we should also see that at present, the poverty alleviation of the poor in Shanxi is the Poverty Alleviation under the current standard of "two worries and Three Guarantees". In 2020, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in poor areas of Shanxi Province will only be 74.5% of that of the whole province and 60.4% of that of the whole country. The income of poverty relief population is highly dependent on policies. " Zhang Yuhong introduced that the reality of insufficient development capacity in poverty relief areas has not been fundamentally reversed, the foundation of economic and social development is weak, industrial driving and employment assistance support are insufficient, infrastructure and public services still have weaknesses, and the task of preventing poverty return and steadily increasing income is arduous.
After the victory in poverty alleviation, we should comprehensively promote rural revitalization, which is a historic shift in the focus of the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". In view of the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the achievements in poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, Zhang Yuhong introduced that Shanxi has implemented classified guidance for 117 counties (cities and districts) according to local conditions, and 31 leading demonstration counties, focusing on accelerating the integrated development of urban and rural areas and creating a model for rural revitalization; The focus of the 40 counties is to steadily promote rural revitalization and accelerate agricultural and rural modernization on the basis of consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation; The focus of the 46 key assistance counties is to continuously consolidate and expand the key achievements in poverty alleviation and achieve a smooth transition and effective connection with rural revitalization.
According to relevant requirements, the poverty relief county will establish a five-year transition period from the date of poverty relief. During the transition period, it will maintain the overall stability of the main assistance policies and implement the requirements of "four no picking". At present, the Poverty Alleviation Office of Shanxi Province has combed with relevant departments directly under the provincial government one by one, and put forward specific suggestions on adjustment and optimization from the aspects of strengthening responsibility implementation, policy support, assistance force and supervision and assessment, so as to effectively connect Rural Revitalization and build a stable and relatively perfect policy support system for consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation.
In terms of the dynamic monitoring and assistance mechanism for preventing poverty return, Shanxi will further improve the above working mechanism this year, focus on the income and expenditure status, the "two worries and Three Guarantees" and the drinking water safety status of the people who are easy to return to poverty, and establish a "Trinity" monitoring method of farmers' independent declaration, grass-roots cadres' investigation and departmental screening and early warning; For those who have the ability to work, adhere to the development-oriented poverty alleviation, and implement targeted assistance measures such as industry and employment; Those who do not have the ability to work shall implement the comprehensive security policy.
In addition, focusing on the "special" and "excellent" strategies, Shanxi will implement the promotion action of characteristic planting and breeding industry, cultivate and develop the main body of assistance, improve the interest connection mechanism of linking agriculture with agriculture, pay close attention to the follow-up operation and maintenance of poverty alleviation project assets such as industry and photovoltaic, deepen and expand the "five inputs and nine sales" consumer assistance measures, and realize the full coverage of agricultural product price insurance and disaster insurance in key assistance counties in 2021.
At the same time, skilled employment, as a hard task, hard measure and hard support to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, is promoted through a "one-stop" process of filing and card filing, accurate training, assessment and evaluation, certificate issuance and employment placement. At present, 931800 people have returned from poverty in Shanxi, up from 101.48% last year, and 105.77% of migrant workers outside the province last year. (Wu Qiong)
Source: China News Network
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